Wood lathes are a fundamental tool in woodworking, allowing artisans to shape and transform wood into beautiful and functional objects. Workers have used wood lathes for centuries, and their timeless design continues to be relevant in modern times. From small-scale projects such as pens and bowls to larger-scale projects such as furniture and decorative pieces, the best wood lathes play a critical role in creating various wooden items. With their versatility and ease of use, wood lathes remain a staple in the woodworking industry and continue to inspire craft workers and DIY enthusiasts alike.
This article will demystify the wood lathe market for beginners and more seasoned workers alike. We will provide concise information on how to select the best wood lathe before looking through the best contenders for your work in 2023. You will find yourself well prepared to make your first or next wood lathe purchase the right one for now and for your future.
Table of Contents
- Best Wood Lathe Buyer’s Guide
- Best Wood Lathes
- 2. Best Midi Lathe for Beginners – PSI Turncrafter Commander KWL-1018VS
- 3. Best Budget – Shop Fox W1704
- 4. Best Overall – RIKON Power Tools 70-105 Wood Lathe
- 5. Best for Power Users – Delta Industrial 46-460
- 6. Jet JWL 1221VS
- 7. Nova Comet II DR
- 8. Powermatic 3520C
- 9. Grizzly G0766
- Also of Note
- 10. Wen 3421 Variable Speed Wood Lathe
- 11. Jet JWL-1440VSK
- 12. Wen 3424T Five-Speed Wood Lathe
- 13. Laguna Revo 2436
- 14. Rockler Excelsior Mini Lathe 10×18
Best Wood Lathe Buyer’s Guide
A wood lathe is an indispensable tool for any woodworker, but selecting the ideal wood lathe can be challenging. Our guide provides tips and advice on what to consider when buying a wood lathe, features to look for, and how to match one to your specific needs. We’ll also highlight common mistakes to avoid when purchasing a wood lathe.
Tips and Advice on What to Consider When Buying a Wood Lathes
- The size of the lathe is crucial and depends on the type of projects you plan to work on. If you intend to work on small projects like pens, bowls, and ornaments, a mini lathe will suffice. However, for larger projects, such as furniture legs or bedposts, a full-sized lathe will be necessary.
- The motor’s power is another critical factor that determines the lathe’s performance and speed. For most woodworking projects, look for a motor with at least 1 horsepower. However, for more significant projects, you may need a motor with more power.
- The best wood lathes should have a speed control feature that allows you to adjust the speed of the lathe as needed. Different woods require varying speeds to achieve the best results.
- The bed length is another crucial factor to consider when buying a wood lathe. The longer the bed, the larger the piece of wood you can turn. However, longer beds can also take up more space in your workshop.
- Consider the accessories that come with the wood lathe. Some lathes come with additional accessories like chucks, faceplates, and tool rests, which can be helpful and save you money in the long run.
Features to Look For, What to Avoid, and How to Match a Wood Lathe to Your Specific Needs
- Look for a wood lathe that is well-constructed and made with quality materials. Avoid lathes made with plastic parts, as they are not as durable as those made with metal parts.
- The chuck size is an important feature to consider when buying a wood lathe. The chuck holds the wood in place while it is being turned. Look for a lathe with a chuck size of at least 3/4 inches.
- The tailstock is the part of the lathe that holds the wood in place at the opposite end from the chuck. Look for a lathe with a tailstock that can be moved along the bed of the lathe, as this will allow you to work on longer pieces of wood.
- When choosing a wood lathe, consider the brand and price. More expensive lathes are often of better quality and come with more features. However, if you’re a beginner or only plan to use the lathe occasionally, a less expensive lathe may suffice.
A List of Common Mistakes to Avoid When Buying a Wood Lathe
- Buying a lathe that’s either too small or too large for your needs. It’s crucial to consider the size of the projects you plan to work on and choose a lathe that can handle those sizes.
- Choosing a lathe with a low-quality motor that can’t handle the demands of your projects. The motor is a critical component of the lathe, and selecting a lathe with a weak motor can cause slow performance, poor quality cuts, and reduced accuracy.
- Neglecting to consider the size of the lathe’s bed, which can limit the size of wood you can turn. Choose a lathe with a bed that’s long enough for your needs.
- Choosing a lathe with a chuck size that’s too small for your needs. Look for a lathe with a chuck size that’s appropriate for the size of the projects you plan to work on.
- Focusing solely on price and neglecting quality. A high-quality lathe will last longer, perform better, and provide more accurate cuts, making it a better long-term investment.
Top features woodturners consider before buying their wood lathe
- The size and capacity of the lathe should match the size of the workpieces being turned.
- The horsepower of the motor determines the lathe’s power and its ability to handle various types of wood.
- Adjustable speed range is also essential, with slower speeds better suited to larger and harder woods and faster speeds more suitable for smaller and softer woods.
- The construction of the bed, headstock, and tailstock should be sturdy and made of cast iron or steel to minimize vibration.
- User-friendliness is also a vital consideration, with adjustable and sturdy tool rests and ease of changing accessories.
- It’s important to balance the price and quality of the lathe, considering the intended use and skill level of the user.
Best Wood Lathes
With that information in mind, let’s get to the lathes!
1. Best Mini Lathe for Beginners – WEN LA3424 Mini Wood Lathe
- Attack work pieces up to 18 inches long and 12 inches wide
- Switch between five different speeds: 520, 900, 1400, 2150, or 3400 RPM
- Includes 3-1/8 inch Faceplate for turning bowls, cups and other non-spindle work pieces
- MT2 tailstock and headstock tapers allow for compatibility with a wide variety of Lathe Accessories
- Features a 4. 5A motor, an MT2 headstock spur center, an MT2 tailstock live center, an 8-inch tool rest, and an on-board accessory holder
The WEN LA3424 is a mini wood lathe designed to provide a range of features at a budget-friendly price, making it an ideal choice for beginners or hobbyists seeking a versatile machine for smaller projects.
Size and Capacity
In terms of size and capacity, this benchtop wood lathe offers ample space with a swing over bed of 12 inches and a distance between centers of 18 inches, making it suitable for small to medium-sized projects.
Power and Speed
The lathe comes equipped with a powerful 3.2-amp motor that delivers variable speeds ranging from 750 to 3200 RPM, giving woodworkers the flexibility to work with different wood types.
Construction and Durability
Constructed with a sturdy cast-iron frame and featuring a tailstock and a headstock made of metal, this benchtop wood lathe is built to last, ensuring durability and longevity.
Ease of Use
The lathe is also user-friendly, boasting features such as an easily adjustable tool rest, a spindle lock for quick accessory changes, and a digital readout for precise speed settings.
Budget and Skill Level
The WEN LA3424 is an affordable option for beginners or hobbyists looking for a budget-friendly benchtop wood lathe that can handle a variety of projects. It offers a range of features at a fraction of the cost of more advanced mini wood lathes, making it an excellent value for those just starting with woodturning tools.
In summary, the WEN LA3424 mini wood lathe is an excellent investment for woodworkers of all skill levels looking to get started in woodturning without breaking the bank. Its compact size makes it easy to store and transport, while its powerful motor, variable speed control, durable construction, and user-friendly features make it a versatile machine that can handle a variety of projects.
2. Best Midi Lathe for Beginners – PSI Turncrafter Commander KWL-1018VS
- KWL-1018VS replaces TCLC10VS. ETL Listed and certified by Intertek
- Powered by 3/4 hp Variable Speed high performance motor(110V) & an SBC microprocessor. Two belt positions: 500-2000 RPM & 1500-3600 RPM
- Headstock Thread 1" x 8tpi. Headstock/Tailstock Taper #2MT. Distance between Centers 18". Swing over Bed 10". Cast iron base
- Tailstock & Spindle Bore 3/8". Quill Travel 1-5/8". (24) indexing positions with spindle locking. Convenient built-in handles
- See Description below for all of the included parts
The PSI Turncrafter Commander KWL-1018VS is a mid-range wood lathe designed for beginner and intermediate-level woodworkers.
Size and Capacity
It has a 10-inch swing capacity and an 18-inch distance between centers, making it suitable for small to medium-sized projects like pens, small bowls, and similar items.
Power and Speed
The lathe is equipped with a 3/4 horsepower motor and variable speed that can be adjusted from 500 to 3800 RPM to match your project’s specific requirements.
Construction and Durability
The PSI Turncrafter Commander KWL-1018VS is well-built and designed to last, with cast-iron construction that provides stability and durability.
Ease of Use
Its pivoting headstock and built-in tool storage rack make it user-friendly and easy to use.
Budget and Skill Level
It is priced in the mid-range, making it an excellent value for its features and capabilities.
In conclusion, the PSI Turncrafter Commander KWL-1018VS is an affordable and reliable lathe that provides a good balance of size, power, and features for small to medium-sized woodworking projects. It is an ideal choice for beginners and intermediate-level woodworkers who want a durable and easy-to-use machine to develop their skills. However, it may not have the power or capacity needed for larger or more complex woodworking projects.
3. Best Budget – Shop Fox W1704
- Motor: 1/3 HP, 2 Amp, 110V, Single-phase, 60 Hz
- 12-inch distance between centers
- 8-inch swing over bed
- Cast iron construction and infinitely variable speed control
- Includes two tool rests
The Shop Fox W1704 is an affordable and compact midi wood lathe that is perfect for small woodworking projects such as pens, bottle stoppers, and small bowls.
Size and Capacity
With an 8-inch swing over bed and a 13-inch distance between centers, this midi lathe is suitable for small projects.
Power and Speed
Featuring a 1/3 horsepower motor, this Shop Fox midi wood lathe provides sufficient power for small projects. However, it may struggle with larger or harder woods.
The variable speed ranges from 700 to 3,200 RPM, providing flexibility for a variety of projects. Keep in mind that slower speeds may be more appropriate for larger, out-of-balance projects.
Construction and Durability
The Shop Fox W1704 midi lathe is well-built with cast iron construction, providing stability and durability. It can withstand the heavy use and vibrations that come with wood-turning.
Ease of Use
Designed to be user-friendly with intuitive controls and easy-to-use features, including a tool rest and tailstock for added convenience, this Shop Fox midi wood lathe is an excellent choice for beginners. While it may take some time to get the hang of the controls, beginners should be able to get started with this midi lathe fairly quickly.
Budget and Skill Level
Priced in the affordable range, this Shop Fox wood lathe offers excellent value for its features and capabilities, making it an excellent choice for those on a budget.
To summarise, the Shop Fox W1704 is a solid choice for small woodworking projects. It is well-built, user-friendly, and offers excellent value for its price. Keep in mind that its small size and limited power may not be suitable for larger or more complex projects. If you are planning to take on larger projects, consider a larger and more powerful lathe. For small and medium-sized projects, the Shop Fox W1704 is an excellent option.
4. Best Overall – RIKON Power Tools 70-105 Wood Lathe
- Rikon mini lathe: This Rikon mini lathe features a ½ motor that provides ample power for all turning needs. With a 10” swing and 18” between centers, this mini lathe also has a self ejecting tail...
- Sturdy and Dedicated: Designed specifically at the request of pen turners who wanted a sturdy, dedicated machine for their craft. This scaled-down, basic mini lathe is made from cast iron, so...
- 5 speed ranger: This mini lathe has a 5 speed range that covers the bases for boring barrel holes, roughing out pen billets, turning to shape and finishing.
- Includes: This lathe includes a live center, tool rest, knock-out bar, and wrenches.
The RIKON Power Tools 70-105 is a high-quality and versatile mini wood lathe suitable for both beginners and experienced woodworkers.
Size and Capacity
With a 12-1/2-inch swing capacity and a 16-inch distance between centers, this RIKON wood lathe is ideal for small to medium-sized projects such as pens, bowls, and other similar items.
Power and Speed
Featuring a 1/2 horsepower motor, the RIKON Power Tools 70-105 provides plenty of power for most small to medium-sized projects. The motor is also quiet and smooth-running.
The variable speed that ranges from 430 to 3900 RPM provides flexibility and is effortless to adjust, making it simple to match the speed with the job requirements.
Construction and Durability
Built with high-quality materials, this RIKON wood lathe’s cast iron construction provides stability and durability. It also has a 5-year warranty from the manufacturer, which speaks to its quality.
Ease of Use
Built to be user-friendly, the RIKON 70-105 mini lathe has intuitive controls and easy-to-use features, including a tool rest and tailstock for added convenience. The lathe bed is easily adjustable and can be locked into place quickly.
Budget and Skill Level
Priced in the mid-range, the RIKON 70-105 is an excellent option for those who are looking for a high-quality lathe without breaking the bank.
Suitable for both beginners and experienced woodworkers, the RIKON 70-105 is a superb choice for those who are new to woodturning, while its power and durability make it a reliable choice for experienced woodworkers.
In summary, the RIKON 70-105 is a high-quality mini wood lathe that offers excellent value for its price. Its size, power, and speed make it ideal for small to medium-sized projects, and its durability and ease of use make it a reliable and user-friendly choice. If you’re looking for a high-quality lathe that’s versatile and durable, the RIKON 70-105 is an excellent choice.
5. Best for Power Users – Delta Industrial 46-460
- Powerful 1 hp max, 1,725 rpm motor
- Large 12-1/2-inch swing capacity provides the largest capacity in its class. Drive spindle: 1 inch -8 RH TPI thread
- Electronic variable Speed with three-pulley speed ranges provide the required speeds needed to turn a project without changing belt position
- Forward and Reversing function allows the turner to achieve a superior finish. Sanding a turned piece with the grain causes the wood fibers to lay down and remain rough.
- Patented belt tensioning system for easy and quick speed changes and sets the belt at the correct tension every time for maximum power transfer and longer tool life
The Delta Industrial 46-460 is a midi lathe with a 1 horsepower motor, wide speed range, durable cast-iron construction, user-friendly features, and mid-range pricing suitable for both beginner and experienced woodworkers.
Size and Capacity
The Delta Industrial 46-460 is the perfect size for medium-sized projects such as bowls, platters, and small furniture parts, thanks to its 12-1/2-inch swing over bed, and a distance between centers of 16-1/2 inches.
Power and Speed
The lathe has a powerful 1 horsepower motor that can handle most turning tasks with ease, and it features variable speed that ranges from 250 to 4000 RPM, allowing you to adjust the speed to match your project’s specific requirements.
You can quickly and easily adjust the Delta Industrial 46-460’s speed through its speed dial, making it simple to find the perfect speed for your project without having to stop the lathe.
Construction and Durability
The lathe’s high-quality materials and cast-iron construction make it both stable and durable. Plus, it comes with a 5-year warranty for added peace of mind.
Ease of Use
With intuitive controls and easy-to-use features, including a patented belt-tensioning system, the Delta Industrial 46-460 is user-friendly and easy to operate, even for beginners.
Budget and Skill Level
Although it’s priced at the higher end of mid-range lathes, the Delta Industrial 46-460 offers excellent value for its features and capabilities.
This lathe is ideal for both beginners and experienced woodworkers. Its user-friendly features make it simple to use for those just starting to turn wood pieces, while its power and flexibility make it a reliable choice for experienced users.
To conclude, the Delta Industrial 46-460 is a high-quality and durable midi lathe that provides an excellent balance of size, power, and features for woodworkers of all skill levels. Its ease of use, wide range of speeds, and excellent value for money make it a great choice for those in search of a high-quality midi lathe.
6. Jet JWL 1221VS
- Choose from three optimally-designed speed ranges (60-900/110-1,800/220-3,600)
- Innovative ratchet-style belt tension system (patent pending)
- Redesigned controls feature a larger DRO and recessed power switch
- Forward to reverse is a smooth transition
- Integrated, spring-loaded spindle lock
The Jet JWL 1221VS is a popular wood lathe that provides woodworkers with a range of features and capabilities suitable for a wide variety of projects.
Size and Capacity
Regarding its size and capacity, this compact mini lathe boasts a 12-inch swing capacity and a 20-1/2 inch distance between centers, making it suitable for small to medium-sized projects, such as turning bowls, spindles, and other small objects.
Power and Speed
This Jet mini wood lathe features a 1 horsepower motor that provides ample power for most turning tasks, and with its variable speed, users can adjust the speed from 60 to 3600 RPM, depending on their project’s specific requirements.
With a wide speed range, this lathe can be adjusted quickly through the use of a speed dial and has a digital readout, allowing users to monitor their speed while working.
Construction and Durability
Durability is an essential aspect of any wood lathe, and this Jet wood lathe is well built with a cast-iron bed that provides stability and durability. For added peace of mind, it also has a five-year warranty.
Ease of Use
The Jet JWL 1221VS is designed to be user-friendly, featuring intuitive controls and easy-to-use features, including a patented belt-tensioning system that makes changing belts quick and simple.
Budget and Skill Level
Jet prices this wood lathe in the mid-range, making it an excellent value for its features and capabilities, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced woodworkers alike. It has a range of features that make it easy to use for those just starting to turn wood, while also providing the power and flexibility that more experienced users require.
In conclusion, the Jet JWL 1221VS is a well-designed and well-built lathe that provides a good balance of size, power, and features for woodworkers of all skill levels. It is durable, easy to use, and provides excellent value for the price.
7. Nova Comet II DR
- Speed Range - This Nova Lathe has a speed range of 250-4000 RPM with its powerful electronic variable speed motor.
- Forward and reverse switch - Forward and Reverse Switch offers additional flexibility with the Nova Lathe and allows you to achieve a superior finish.
- Capacities of 12” swing over bed and 16.5” between centers, expandable to 42“with an available bed extension accessory.
- 3” Faceplate, 6” Tool rest, Spur-Drive Center, Live Tailstock Center, Knockout Bar, Manual with parts breakdown and fasteners. Lathe Handwheel Unit.
- Warranty – 1 Year full replacement on motor, 5 Year full replacement on all other parts.
The Nova Comet II DR is a versatile and compact midi wood lathe designed for both beginner and intermediate woodworkers.
Size and Capacity
It has a 12-inch swing capacity and a 16.5-inch distance between centers, making it suitable for turning small to medium-sized projects like pens and bowls.
Power and Speed
Its powerful 3/4 horsepower motor with variable speed can adjust the speed from 250 to 4000 RPM to match the requirements of your project.
Construction and Durability
This midi lathe is well-built and designed to last with its high-quality materials and cast-iron construction, providing stability and durability.
Ease of Use
It is user-friendly with intuitive controls, easy-to-use features, and compact size that makes it easy to store.
Budget and Skill Level
Priced in the mid-range, it’s an excellent value for its features and capabilities.
In summary, the Nova Comet II DR provides a good balance of size, power, and features for woodworkers of all skill levels. It is a durable and easy-to-use midi lathe that provides good value for its price, designed to meet the woodworking needs of both beginners and experienced woodworkers alike.
8. Powermatic 3520C
- Digital indexing readout simplifies the indexing process for added precision
- Magnetic-backed moveable control box for customizable versatility and safety
- Adjustable riser blocks for 4 inches of height adjustment, allowing maximum comfort when turning
- Upgraded banjo features a non-marring, pinch-style clamp for solid toolrest placement
- Extended spindle nose increases access to the workpiece
The Powermatic 3520C is a heavy-duty wood-turning lathe designed for professional woodturners who require a machine that can handle large and demanding projects.
Size and Capacity
With a 20-inch swing capacity and a 35-inch distance between centers, it’s suitable for turning furniture legs, bed posts, and other large items.
Power and Speed
This large wood lathe features a powerful 2-horsepower motor with variable speed that allows you to adjust the speed from 15 to 3500 RPM to match the specific requirements of your project.
Construction and Durability
The lathe is built to last, with heavy-duty cast-iron construction that provides stability and durability. It also comes with a five-year warranty for added peace of mind.
Ease of Use
Designed for professional use, it has a range of features that make it easy to use, including a pivoting headstock and an ergonomic control panel.
Budget and Skill Level
Although priced at the high end of the market, the Powermatic 3520C large wood lathe provides excellent value for the price. It’s not a machine for beginners, and its size and complexity may be overwhelming for those who are not experienced with woodworking machinery.
Overall, the Powermatic 3520C is a high-powered and versatile full-size wood lathe that is perfect for professional woodworkers who require a machine that can handle demanding projects.
9. Grizzly G0766
- This lathe is perfect for serious wood turners who want to turn large bowls, furniture pieces and other large-diameter projects
- This product is easy to use easy to install and highly durable
- The heavy-duty cast iron bed and stand make this lathe extremely stable and the headstock can be positioned anywhere along the bed
The Grizzly G0766 is a heavy-duty wood lathe specifically designed for professional use.
Size and Capacity
Its impressive 22-inch swing capacity and 42-inch distance between centers make it ideal for large-scale projects, such as furniture legs and bed posts.
Power and Speed
With a powerful 2-horsepower motor and variable speed, the Grizzly G0766 can be adjusted from 50 to 3200 RPM to suit your specific project requirements.
Construction and Durability
Its heavy-duty cast-iron construction ensures stability and durability, and it also has a five-year warranty, adding extra peace of mind.
Ease of Use
While the Grizzly G0766 has a range of features that make it easy to use, including a digital readout and adjustable speed dial, it is a complex and sizeable machine that may require some experience to use effectively.
Budget and Skill Level
Priced at the high end of the market, it is a significant investment for professional woodturners.
In summary, the Grizzly G0766 is a high-end, heavy-duty lathe that provides an exceptional level of power and capacity for professional woodturners. Its durability, ease of use, and excellent value for the price make it a top contender. However, it is not recommended for beginners due to its size and complexity, and it is best suited for experienced woodworkers who require a large, powerful machine to handle their demanding projects.
Also of Note
These last options are also worth keeping in mind. Even though we can’t provide as much information as we have for the other wood lathes on this list, we would like to make sure they get your attention too.
10. Wen 3421 Variable Speed Wood Lathe
- 8-inch swing over the bed and 13-inch distance between centers lathe perfect for turning pens, bowls, cups, chess pieces (WEN LA3421).
- Variable speed control ranging from 750 to 3200 RPM with a soft-start 3.2-amp motor (WEN LA3421).
- Comes with a 2.3-inch face plate, two interchangeable tool rests (4-1/2 inch and 7 inch), a headstock spur center, and tailstock cup center (WEN LA3421).
- Tapered Morse MT1 mandrel maximizes compatibility for pen-turning with 7mm diameter shaft (WEN PM01).
- Designed to fit the WEN 3420 wood lathe and includes 5 slimline spacer bushings (WEN PM01).
The Wen 3421 variable-speed wood lathe is a compact and affordable option with a 12-inch swing capacity and an 18-inch distance between centers, making it ideal for small to medium-sized projects. It features a 1/3 horsepower motor with variable speed, easy-to-use features, and durable cast-iron construction. The Wen 3421 is a great value for beginners and those on a budget, but may not have the power or capacity for more complex projects or experienced woodworkers.
11. Jet JWL-1440VSK
- Sliding headstock pivots 360 degrees with 7 positive locking positions (0, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, and 270 degrees)
- Variable speed from 400-3,000 RPM
- Positive locking tool rest with redesigned clamping
- Acme thread in tailstock
- Improved tailstock quill locking with anti-rotation key
The Jet JWL-1440VSK is a high-quality, mid-sized wood lathe designed for professional and intermediate level woodworkers. It has a 14-inch swing capacity, a 1.5 horsepower motor with variable speed, and heavy-duty cast-iron construction. The lathe is user-friendly and has a built-in tool storage rack, but it is not recommended for beginners. It is priced in the mid to high range and is a great investment for those who require a larger, more powerful machine for demanding projects.
12. Wen 3424T Five-Speed Wood Lathe
- Attack work pieces up to 18 inches long and 12 inches wide
- Switch between five different speeds: 520, 900, 1400, 2150, or 3400 RPM
- Includes 3-1/8 inch Faceplate for turning bowls, cups and other non-spindle work pieces
- MT2 tailstock and headstock tapers allow for compatibility with a wide variety of Lathe Accessories
- Features a 4. 5A motor, an MT2 headstock spur center, an MT2 tailstock live center, an 8-inch tool rest, and an on-board accessory holder
The Wen 3424T is a mid-range wood lathe that is ideal for small to medium-sized woodworking projects. It has a 12-inch swing over bed and an 18-inch distance between centers while featuring a 4.5 Amp motor with five-speed settings that range from 520 to 3200 RPM. The lathe is well-built and designed to last, with a cast-iron construction that provides stability and durability. It is easy to use and priced in the mid-range, making it a good value for both beginner and intermediate-level woodworkers. However, it may not have the power or capacity needed for larger or more complex projects.
13. Laguna Revo 2436
The Laguna Revo 2436 is a large, premium wood lathe designed for professional use, with a 24-inch swing capacity and a 36-inch distance between centers. It features a powerful 3-horsepower motor with variable speed and is built to last with heavy-duty cast-iron construction and a five-year warranty. The Laguna Revo 2436 is a significant investment for professional woodworkers, but it provides excellent value for the price and is designed for experienced woodworkers who require a large, powerful machine to handle demanding projects. It may be overwhelming for beginners due to its size and complexity.
14. Rockler Excelsior Mini Lathe 10×18
The Rockler Excelsior mini lathe 10×18 is a compact and affordable lathe designed for small to medium-sized woodworking projects. It features a 10-inch swing capacity, a 1/2 horsepower motor with variable speed, and cast-iron construction for durability. The lathe is user-friendly, making it suitable for both beginner and intermediate-level woodworkers. It provides a good balance of size, power, and features for its price, but may not be suitable for larger or more complex projects.
Frequently Asked Questions
What lathe is ideal for beginners?
For beginners, a smaller benchtop lathe with a swing capacity of 10-12 inches and a distance between centers of 18-20 inches is ideal. Lathes with variable speed control, easy-to-use controls, and safety features are also recommended. Good examples include the WEN 3421 and WEN LA3424.
What safety measures should you take when operating a wood lathe?
When operating a wood lathe, safety measures should include wearing eye protection, keeping loose clothing and jewelry away from moving parts, using sharp tools, and securing your workpiece firmly. It’s also important to never leave the lathe running unattended and to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for safe use.
What are the minimum ideal features of a quality wood lathe?
The minimum ideal features of a quality wood lathe include a motor with enough power for your intended projects, variable speed, easy-to-use controls, a stable and durable construction, and a chuck or faceplate for holding your workpiece securely. It’s also helpful to have a tool rest and a tailstock.
How should I set up my wood lathe after buying it?
After buying a wood lathe, set it up in a clean, well-lit area with ample space for maneuvering. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for assembly and take time to level the lathe bed. Install and adjust the tool rest, tailstock, and other accessories, and then turn the lathe on to check for any vibrations or issues.
What chuck should I use for my lathe?
The chuck you should use for your lathe depends on your intended projects and your lathe’s specifications. Most lathes are compatible with a variety of chucks, including 3-jaw, 4-jaw, and specialized chucks. Choose a chuck that fits your lathe, is appropriate for your projects, and is easy to use and maintain.
How big a wood lathe do I need?
The size of the wood lathe you need depends on the size of the projects you intend to undertake. For small to medium-sized projects, a lathe with a swing capacity of 10-14 inches and a distance between centers of 18-36 inches is sufficient. Larger projects require larger lathes.
Conclusion
With such a wide range of options available in the market in 2023, you can see that there is something for every budget and skill level. As with any long-term purchase, it is important to remember to maximize your budget for your return on investment. The best wood lathes, kept in good condition, hold their value in the 2nd hand market, so it is safe to push your budget to get the best for your money.
The best wood lathes today feature better speed control, digital readouts, and safety features. The industry is more sustainable, utilizing environmentally-friendly materials and practices. In the future, lathes may incorporate automation and advanced controls, and 3D printing could create opportunities for customization and innovation.
The joy in a perfectly turned piece lasts for a lot longer than a few saved moments. Your investment in time is equal to your financial outlay. Make sure you are ready to put into both to get the best rewards for your labors. Let us know what you choose and how you get on with your new purchase. Share some photos of your setup and give us some real-world feedback for everybody else to benefit from. Whether you choose a midi lathe, mini lathe, mid-sized lathe, or full-sized lathe, turn safely, and enjoy your process.